CNN describes what sounds like a fanciful situation; it’s obviously the right thing to do, and it worked.
Conservatives want to pretend they have short memories (which is odd, since they are always a’pinin’ for their well-remembered days in dixie) and that allows them to say “such and such won’t work” when there are plenty of historical examples of people making it work. Their strategy is to say “it cannot be done!” which then becomes their excuse for cutting the budget, or turning the people out to the street, or whatever. Can’t have affordable health care? OK, let’s just forget we are the country that helped beat the Third Reich, and throw up our hands in despair and give up. That is, after all, what Reagan did with mental health: “oh, wow, we have a mental health crisis in this country. But, we can’t do anything, so let’s close the hospitals and you can all go live under bridges in Los Angeles where it’s warm.” Meanwhile, Reagan got a full court press* to help conceal his alzheimers’ from the public, because it would mean George H W Bush would have become president, which, he did anyway. Right there, is the quintessence of dishonesty that is conservative politics.
Right now, we’re looking at something everyone with a brain saw coming: the republicans are trying to “fix” Obamacare but they have no actual “fix” except to declare it dead. Then, “oh, wow, we have a medical care crisis in this country. But we can’t do anything so let’s stop trying and you can all go live under bridges in Los Angeles where it’s warm.” Of course, if they need a hand out, they expect one, but if someone else needs a handout, they’ll punish them for their “weakness.” Is that about right?
Anyhow, this little town decided to scale back on police, and replace the empty spot they left (“replace the empty spot” is an important concept conservatives pretend not to understand) It’s not “disband the police” it’s “replace the police with services that people need.” [CNN]
Around 30 years ago, a town in Oregon retrofitted an old van, staffed it with young medics and mental health counselors and sent them out to respond to the kinds of 911 calls that wouldn’t necessarily require police intervention.
In the town of 172,000, they were the first responders for mental health crises, homelessness, substance abuse, threats of suicide — the problems for which there are no easy fixes. The problems that, in the hands of police, have oftenturnedviolent.
Today, the program, called CAHOOTS, has three vans, more than double the number of staffers and the attention of a country in crisis.
CAHOOTS is already doing what police reform advocates say is necessary to fundamentally change the US criminal justice system — pass off some responsibilities to unarmed civilians.
OK, so this is a bit silly, but I actually have some experience setting up emergency response services (The Fuel Rats) and what that taught me is that people feel great when they can help, but you need a good infrastructure to support them, so they don’t waste time doing anything except helping people. That’s one place where I have some sympathy for cops – not only are they supposed to fight crime, shoot drunks in parked cars, etc., they are supposed to deal with unexpected situations. Situations that the cops, being cops, solve with gunfire. But if they had a better support infrastructure it would be more obvious where they are being incompetent or malicious. Or, maybe, it would help them do their job. So, part of what the town in Oregon had to build was a dispatch system that carried more precision than just “scary person, go deal with it” – I know a lot of that’s because I’m an ex-IT guy, but I see this as a problem in general systems theory [stderr] Systems handle complexity in the wrong ways unless they are carefully coached into handling it right – cops get put into a situation and they feel they have a lot of leeway because the entire system, from that point on, is cop.
CAHOOTS comes from White Bird Clinic, a social services center that’s operated in Eugene since the late 1960s. It was the brainchild of some counterculture activists who’d felt the hole where a community health center should be. And in 1989, after 20 years of earning the community’s trust, CAHOOTS was created.
It stands for Crisis Assistance Helping Out on the Streets and cheekily refers to the relationship between the community health center that started it and the Eugene Police Department.Most of the clients White Bird assisted — unsheltered people or those with mental health issues — didn’t respond well to police. And for the many more people they hadn’t yet helped, they wanted to make their services mobile, said David Zeiss, the program’s co-founder.
“We knew that we were good at it,” he said. “And we knew it was something of value to a lot of people … we needed to be known and used by other agencies that commonly encounter crisis situation.”
In other words: they found people who cared. If you want police, you want to find people who control and dominate. It’s completely different kind of person.
It works this way: 911 dispatchers filter calls they receive — if they’re violent or criminal, they’re sent to police. If they’re within CAHOOTS’ purview, the van-bound staff will take the call. They prep what equipment they’ll need, drive to the scene and go from there.
Yeah, see, that’s applied rocket science. You cannot expect a dispatcher to figure that sort of thing… Except, you can. I know it was not “real” emergencies, but the Fuel Rats dispatchers (I proudly earned my ‘dispatcher hat’ as Fuel Rats Dispatch #1) learned really quickly how to triage problems, and put the right resources, in the right quantity, in the right place. Sure, it was a game, but when you’re in IRC talking to someone who displays godlike calm and walks you through a few questions (“are you bleeding?” etc) you can steady down a situation with no need for .40 calibre bullets.
The program started small, with a van Zeiss called a “junker,” some passionate paraprofessionals and just enough funding to staff CAHOOTS 40 hours a week.
The fact is that the CNN article over-complexifies a fairly simple situation: one town got the fuck out of the way and found and funded some people who cared and wanted to solve the problem. That works; I know it does.
When people are talking about disbanding the police (are they still talking about that, or has that news-cycle been suborned yet?) they are not talking about having no social enforcement and support infrastructure. What they are talking about is understanding that police don’t deal with violent situations often – less than 5% of their calls – and the dispatch system needs a layer of nuance and an ability to dispatch non-police resources. The idea that a nasty form of anarchy will prevail is ridiculous: that’s not how humans want to live. It is in the political (and probably financial) interest of some to maintain police expenditures at their current level. Because, after all, the poor can go live under a bridge in Los Angeles, right?
It always paired one medic, usually a nurse or EMT, with a crisis responder trained in behavioral health. That holistic approach is core to its model
What, no sniper!? What are all of the snipers going to do? Won’t somebody think of the snipers?!
* (I don’t actually know what a “full court press” is)
DrVanNostrand says
I believe “full court press” is mostly a basketball term. It means playing aggressive defense over the full length of the court. It is in contrast to the typical strategy in the NBA of playing little or no defense until the other team is getting close to shooting range.
brucegee1962 says
The problem with “defund the police” as a slogan is that it’s way too easy for the other side to demonize. “Look, Democrats hate the police and have no problem with criminals taking over our cities!” It’s pithy, but too easy to be distorted. “Reorient the police” or “Recreate the police” or “Reinvent the police” would get across the idea more clearly.
mikey says
@#2 There’s another confounding problem, and that is that the other side does not act in good faith, so I’d place less value on whether they can mischaracterize a slogan (they will, regardless) and more value on ‘meme-worthiness’. Case in point, Black Lives Matter- plenty of boogerheads willfully misinterpreting that and insisting on ‘all lives matter,’ as if that’s not the point. “Black Lives Matter As Much As Yours, Dumbass” is simply not concise enough. Plus they’d still misinterpret that.
xohjoh2n says
https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2018/10/the-cruelty-is-the-point/572104/
Intransitive says
Do they need a theme song? The Powder Blues, “Doing It Right (On The Wrong Side Of Town)”, from 1979.
DrVanNostrand (#1) – In hockey, it’s called forechecking, and they do it at all levels of play, midgets to the NHL. It’s hard work and team play that doesn’t get the glory or show up on the stat sheet but everyone knows it’s important for winning (note the allusion back to the original topic).
komarov says
“What, no sniper!? What are all of the snipers going to do? Won’t somebody think of the snipers?!”
Maybe they could live at the top of some tall bridge in Los Angeles, where there’s always a warm breeze…
On a more serious note, I’m honestly a bit thrown by how … “groundbreaking” the not-police for not-police-incident concept is made to sound here. I don’t want to lean too far out of the window since I have – luckily – very little experience with emergency responders in this part of the world, but I think they have enough facets to justify the use of the plural when people refer to the “emergency services”. We also have a host of social services but those are, as ever, underfunded because, as ever, there’s no money. (Which, as ever, was forgotten the moment THE ECONOMY needed cash. Some things are the same the world over)
jrkrideau says
It is in the political (and probably financial) interest of some to maintain police expenditures at their current level.
Heck, given the amount of military equipment US police forces have it is probably in the interest of major defence industries.
A bit OT but an interesting slant on how to use police resources :
Police chiefs call on Ottawa to decriminalize possession of illicit drugs for personal use
https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/chiefs-police-decriminalize-posession-personal-use-1.5643687
Hey it works for Portugal.
lochaber says
I’m a white guy, and I fully subscribe to the belief of: “If you have a problem and you call the police, now you have two problems”
There was a time or two in my younger years where I tried calling the police over some vehicle vandalism and such. I had my ID checked, all of my paperwork checked, had to perform field sobriety tests, etc. I’m fairly certain that if I had been on any substances those nights, or even just drunk, I would now have a criminal record. All because somebody ran over my parked motorcycle, and I needed a police report for insurance. Probably would have turned out worse if I weren’t white.
I’ve also had several instances where police stopped me while walking home, searched me, searched my bags, etc. And I’ve heard similar stories and worse from friends, classmates, coworkers, housemates, etc.
I’m fine with just getting rid of the cops – unless you are rich, they aren’t going to ever help you, or do anything but make your life worse.