Yet another species with intercontinental distribution, depending on how you define species, barn swallows are the easiest swallows to meet. They feed low to the ground, favoring open fields like mowed parks, school grounds, golf courses, and graveyards. This is how I see them where I live; probably they have more natural circumstances in more rustic areas. Swallows take insect prey in flight without even slowing down, flapping and whooshing everywhere at extreme speeds. Their mouths are huge, open like a windsock when they suck down the bugs.
As common as they are, they are very beautiful – one of the stereotypical tattoos of hipsters for years. There are color variations, but mostly they have orange bellies and iridescent blue on top. I’ve only ever seen them sitting still at a considerable distance, drinking from a mud puddle at Point Defiance Zoo, or resting on the streetlamp in front of my condo.
Seeing them in flight, on the other hand? Real easy to do. It seems swallows partition their niches in part by elevation, and barn swallows feeding closest to the ground, you’re not unlikely to run into them. My husband told me that when he was very young, about seven or eight, a boy in his school accidentally kicked one. It survived, but that couldn’t feel great.
They do it to themselves. For some reason they are daredevils, intentionally flying in front of cars and bicycles and humans. This might be why they like cemeteries – the obstacle course – and moving obstacles are so much the better for demonstrating their agility. …Or they are trying to eat the bugs that are stirred up in front of us.
The first place I took special note of them was at Game Farm Park in Auburn, years before my current interest in birds began. They also made an impression at my husband’s uncle’s funeral, zipping through headstones. And once I saw a few in actual barn territory, when I went to rural Kansas for my brother’s wedding. His father-in-law took us out to some scratchy fields to look at dilapidated barns that had been in the family since colonial days.
Barn swallows? In my barn? It’s more likely than you think.
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