Surprise, the Earth is a globe


I hate to mention it again, but since I mentioned “The Final Experiment” before, I guess I should note that it has been concluded. On 14 December, observers in Antarctica watched the sun stay above the horizon for 24 hours, as predicted. Ho hum.

This was a stupid, attention-grubbing stunt. People have lived and worked in Antarctica for decades, so this phenomenon has been reported many times. It’s routine. The only novelty is that this evangelical pastor, Will Duffy, dredged up some of the dumbest people on the internet and spent a lot of money to get them to stand somewhere near the South Pole and look up. Some concede that what they saw doesn’t fit their expectations, while lots of others stayed home and closed their eyes. This “experiment” will accomplish nothing, other than to advertise an anti-abortion evangelical freak as somehow pro-science. Flat earth is being used as a tool for science-washing Christian nonsense.

Comments

  1. says

    I’ve been following this as it is mildly entertaining and have been pleasantly surprised that Will has pretty much never mentioned religion, god, or anything non-secular, as far as I have seen anyway.

    Not all of them are FE dummies, tho.

  2. submoron says

    Please. Can someone set me right?
    If the Earth were a static disc then anything farther than 24/2pi (=3.8197) light hours away would be moving faster than the speed of light.
    Is this wrong or trivial please?

  3. stuffin says

    One day at my job a guy (Tom) from another department approached me and my co-worker. Tom started by saying if a helicopter lifts off and hovers at one hundred feet above the ground for 30 minutes when it lands why does it come down in the same place? Waiting for a nice explanation he then said “the world is flat, and the helicopter experiment proves it (otherwise the helicopter would come down in a different spot). I was stunned I couldn’t speak, same for my co-worker who is in non-religious. Tom then talked for 10 minutes about the flat earth through a religious eye, and all I could do was listened and utter uh huh. I don’t know why the helicopter does that but I’m certain there is a very logical explanation. This conversation blindsided me, and since the only thing I say to him is hello Tom. Every time I see him engaged in conversation with a customer or co-worker I wonder if he is pontificating his nonsense. I’ve made the decision to say away from him because I’m afraid I’d lose it if we got into a discussion. Would not be worth it.

  4. drewl, Mental Toss Flycoon says

    @2 Reginald…
    Free trip to Antarctica? Why, yes. Yes I would claim to be a ‘Flat Earther’.
    I have this amazing experiment with a marble that should only work with 24 hour sunlight.
    Where do I sign up to get my grant?

  5. says

    stuffin: it’s pretty simple honestly, the inertial frame of reference for the planet means that yes, if you go up, you should still be moving rotationally at the same speed as you were on the ground. The problem is, 100 feet and 30 minutes is nowhere near enough time for the ground level and the “100 feet up level” speeds to desync far enough for you to notice.

    In 30 minutes, the earth rotates approximately 360/48 degrees, or 5 degrees of arc. The earth has a radius of approximately 6371 km, or 6.371 million meters. 100 feet is about 30.5 meters. So we can now figure out how far you will travel by considering the 5 degrees of arc at ground level and 100 feet up.

    6,371,000 * 2pi / 48 = 833961.95 (rounding to the nearest centimeter)
    6,371,030.5 * 2pi / 48 = 833965.94 (rounding to the nearest centimeter)

    This is a difference of 4 meters, or about 13 feet. Note: the standard size for the SMALLEST helipad in Canada is 5 meters.

    This of course is considering 0 km/h windspeed. The reason why you end up in the same spot is because you’re not spending enough time in the air, and you’re not going high enough. It’s the same argument about “oh I climbed this hill but the horizon is still flat, checkmate”. They don’t understand the sheer scale of the planet and how much spheres (or sphere approximates) look flat when you zoom in far enough.

  6. Reginald Selkirk says

    @4, 6

    A helicopter has active correction of its position. Try the same experiment with a balloon. The odds of it coming down in the same spot are close to nil.

    Of course it’s movement is due mostly to the influence of winds, which vary in time and place, and not directly to the curvature of the Earth.

  7. Dunc says

    I don’t know why the helicopter does that but I’m certain there is a very logical explanation.

    There is, buried in the definition of hovering. We don’t usually explicitly state it, but hovering means holding position relative to the ground. We don’t have a neat term for holding position relative to distant astronomical reference points, and if we did it would throw up all sorts of problems around the Earth moving along its orbit as well as rotating.

    There’s also the point that the atmosphere (which the helicopter is hovering in) rotates along with the surface, which is why we’re not all being buffeted by ~1000 km/hr winds right now.

  8. birgerjohansson says

    BTW the coriolis effect is not strong enough to affect your bathtub [contrary to urban myths], but it will affect the trajectories of long-range artillery.
    The Royal Navy noticed that during WWI when they used artillery tables for the northern hemisphere at the battle of the Falkland Islands (the future German amiral Canaris was one of the survivirs of the battle).

  9. Larry says

    Sure, use your fancy numbers and “mathematical” equations and “scientific” explanations all your want. I do my own research and it tells me that the Earth is flat and the helicopter test is just one more piece of evidence that I’ll include. No egg-head, pointy haired, lab-coat wearing geek will ever convince me otherwise.

  10. mordred says

    submoron@3: Moderately distant objects moving faster than the speed of light is a problem of a static earth. The problems with a flat earth start long before that and while I haven’t studied all the different flat earth theories in depth, I’m pretty sure nearly of them reside in a universe where stars are something very different.

Leave a Reply