I do have to do some class work while I’m trapped in the land of lawyers and banks — I’ve got essays being submitted today that I’ll have to grade this evening, and I’m prepping lectures for when I get back. The next couple of weeks are nothing but Darwin, Darwin, Darwin, and after that I’ll be discussing the eclipse of Darwin, the new consensus, and, ugh, eugenics. I was reminded of this excellent essay by Eric Michael Johnson, “Ronald Fisher Is Not Being ‘Cancelled’, But His Eugenic Advocacy Should Have Consequences”, which my students will eventually be reading. I re-read it myself this morning, and was reminded of the contretemps that flared up when Cambridge University chose to remove a stained glass window honoring RA Fisher, and the usual suspects rushed to defend him.
This decision was soon condemned as part of the latest trend in “cancel culture” that followed in the wake of the #MeToo movement toppling other powerful men. According to Fisher’s former student, and current Cambridge Professor of Biometry, A.W.F. Edwards, “a panicking Cambridge institution obliterated the memory of one of its most famous sons” and “joined the cacophony of the echo chamber ‘eugenics and race, eugenics and race.’” University of Chicago evolutionary biologist Jerry Coyne blamed the decision on “the spread of wokeness” and argued that you can still honor the good a historical figure accomplished if it outweighed the bad. “Contrary to the statements of those who have canceled Fisher, though, he wasn’t a racist eugenist, although he did think that there were behavioral and intelligence differences between human groups.” Finally, economist and former Reagan Administration official, Paul Craig Roberts, condemned Cambridge University for caving to “ignorant BLM thugs” and declared that we are now “witnessing the surrender of Western Civilization to barbarians.”
I love that he wasn’t a racist eugenist,
he just thought that poor people’s genes were the cause of their poverty, as if that made his ideas OK. He just thought that there were behavioral and intelligence differences between human groups
! What groups
was he talking about?
We do have a 1954 letter from Fisher that clears that right up.
He’s talking specifically about races, and thinks miscegenation will do harm. If he were alive today, he’d be favoring Project 2025 and looking forward to the Republicans striking down Loving v. Virginia.
I’ve added this essay to my students’ reading list. We’ll probably get to it sometime in November, and I hope it sparks some vigorous discussion.
Dunc says
By co-incidence, I’ve just been reading this: Revealed: International ‘race science’ network secretly funded by US tech boss.
whheydt says
I don’t think Clarence Thomas will vote to strike down Loving v. Virginia. At least, not unless existing inter-racial marriages are “grandfathered” in.
chrislawson says
Nobody is ‘cancelling’ Fisher. His papers will still exist. People will still use his statistical tests. All they’re doing is removing a stained glass window because they feel that his advocacy for eugenics means he does not deserve the honour. They could also throw in his denial of the health risks of smoking, given that he was writing screeds to Nature about it long after the evidence was overwhelming (ironically, using statistical tests that Fisher himself developed).
raven says
Where is the data on this?
It doesn’t exist.
What data that does exist says the exact opposite.
Hybrid vigor also called heterosis exists. Almost all corn planted in the world is hybrid corn and hybrids are how we feed 8 billion people.
Inbreeding depression has also been known for centuries.
Most of us don’t have to be told to avoid inbreeding by not mating with close relatives.
raven says
I’m sure Fisher is overstating his case here.
I seriously doubt there was any “propaganda in favour of miscegenation” in the USA in 1954.
At the best, there were probably calls among a few to legalize interracial marriage on the basis of human rights and anti-racism.
Almost all of us these days in the USA are mixes of one sort or another. The whites are mostly mixes of various Europeans. The fastest growing demographic are multiracial mixes which now make up 10.2% of the population.
Ironically, some of those results of miscegenation have done well. Obama is half Kenyan. Harris is Indian and Jamaican.
JD Vance has three children with an Indian woman
The head of the Senate, Mitch McConnell is married to a Chinese woman.
Reality 1 Fisher 0 He was just wrong a lot about race and racial mixing.
robro says
whheydt @ #2 — They probably wouldn’t literally strike down Loving, but return control marriage regulations to the states, which is the theme of the current court. All that would mean for Clarence and Ginni is that they would have to be a little more careful about where they travel. If they live in Virginia then they may have to move.