Apr 07 2013

Wrapping up my blog.

I haven’t been around much lately.

Things have conspired to turn my attentions in quite unexpected ways for the foreseeable, and NonStamping in general is simply not shaping up as quite as much of a week-to-week focus for me in 2013.

I’ve not been as active a blogger as I’d anticipated being between videos, but now I find myself pretty much withdrawing for what looks like a decent hiatus. I’ve tried to get OFF the NSC bandwagon several times over the years, aware that it’s often something of an ever-present distraction, and even a drain on my time, but I have inevitably been drawn back again and again to refute the latest idiocy that comes across my monitor or out of my headphones; but recently, as proud and happy as I am with what I’ve made on Youtube,  the whole atheism thing has organically begun to seem like something that I have done my dash on and needn’t be around for now.

A lot of fast-moving big changes re work/career stuff have been happening this year which I enthusiastically want to give time to. Also I’ve just had my first research publication come off the press (a project on second language acquisition) in a small local journal, to very mixed reviews amongst the six or seven people who have (and ever will) actually read it, but now I have several avenues to take that side of things down, having gone to the enormous effort involved in getting such activities off the ground throughout 2012.

 

Also; a pregnant wife due to deliver our first later in the year. I think I overheard someone once saying something about children taking up some of one’s free time? Or something?

 

So – I think I’ve got ample reasons to wind back my NonStampCollecting presence for the time being. The channel gets several thousand views a day without me doing anything, so I’m happily still “around” and spreading my take on the whole topic. (One of the things I love about the internet.) But I do think that blogs and Facebook pages left sitting around un-updated look ugly and unprofessional, and I much prefer to tidy up loose ends, so that’s what I’m doing.

 

I’ve just canned my Facebook page (which you’ve probably never seen or heard of because I never promoted it, because after I’d gone to the effort of setting it up, it turned out that I couldn’t use it like a regular ‘personal’ account anyway, and it was completely useless),…

 

I’ve hardly touched Twitter this year,…

 

...and this will be my final post on FreeThoughtBlogs.

I’m just not the prolific blogger I thought I would be as I was setting things up last year, I anticipate that I’m going to be even less prolific this coming year, the the point of… say…. close to zero output, and I just don’t like leaving things around that aren’t as active and alive as they ought to be. I’ve organized with Ed to take my blog offline soon.

 

This ends part one of this post, now onto part two. Watch for the switch.

 

I’m aware that many will want to gloat that in “leaving FTB”, I will have proven to all and sundry that all those rumors about FTB are true, and that I got the hell out of there because I couldn’t take the cult-like behaviour any more, and that I’d been wrong all along and the anti-FTBers had been right all along after all… etc.

OK, let’s deal with this right away. And yes, I’m going to take my time and have some fun with this. As I sit here writing this post, the section you’re about to read gets bigger and bigger on every read-through – and I’m letting it. I think it’s a good way to wrap up my FTB experience. I held back on this since starting my blog, because I didn’t want my blog to be about my blog. And now I can finally use some of those screen-shots I took!

 

Let me say, for the first and last time on this issue, that the only rabidly dogmatic crazies I ever came across upon setting up this blog at this particular site, were the anti-FTBers.

I never had any problems whatsoever with any of the folks who blog here. Never. I was never pressured to toe any particular line, I was never encouraged to take a particular stance on any particular issue, I was never given cause to be concerned about being ‘reviewed’ or edited,…I was only ever invited to write anything I liked about anything I liked. Those were the terms given to me on the way in, and nothing ever, ever changed.

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The ‘backlash’ that came at me after I accepted Kylie S’s invitation (on behalf of those at FTB who decide these things) to have a blog set up for me here began slowly, gradually rose over a few days, and then stayed at an unbelievable pitch for literally months. Suddenly I was being accused of every criticism that was being thrown at PZ Myers, Jennifer McCreight, Greta Christina, or even Rebecca Watson. (I’d heard of two of these people before joining, and had regularly read one of them; albeit not for a few years.) Suddenly, in the eyes of many, I had become a staunch, outspoken advocate NOT ONLY of man-hating radical militant feminism, but also of Atheism+, and I had people DEMANDING that I retract everything I’d ever said promoting both of those, taking me to task for the unforgivable crimes of the moderators at some Atheism+ forum, and composing long, strongly-worded messages detailing to me the philosophical and practical problems of Atheism+.

 

All of this prompted me, after a few weeks, to find out what Atheism+ was.

I read about it, said ‘meh’, and haven’t looked again.

My impression of Atheism+ is that it was a simple idea, fairly well stated in its ‘manifesto’, on whoever’s blog it went up on, and then, obviously, pretty badly promoted, executed, and managed. It was obviously a flop from whatever angle you look at it, and if everybody had paid as much attention to it as I did, and have, instead of squealing about it for months and months and months and months, and months, it would have gone the way of the dodo.

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I simply cannot overstate the BACKLASH that I received over Atheism+ during the several weeks before I took the time to find out what it was. Think about that for a second.

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Then there were the countless messages and emails informing me of what the management structure of FTB was like, who was in charge, what happened on the backchannel, who pulled the strings, what bloggers were and weren’t allowed to do, the methods of surveillance used by FTB ‘leaders’ to monitor the online activity of the bloggers (on and off FTB)… these things just went ON and ON and ON.

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Meanwhile, I was actually ON the backchannel, witnessing not only NONE of what was being described to me daily by hysterical know-it-alls in messages and comments, but witnessing instead the polar opposite. A very cordial, very democratic, at times very light-hearted discourse – so cordial and congenial, in fact, that I didn’t actually feel all that comfortable participating in it! I’ve always been a lone-wolf on this Atheism thing, and suddenly, confronted by a mutually-supportive ‘network’ of like-minded writers and thinkers, I slowly came to realize that I kind of preferred being on my own and I never really joined many of the conversations on the back-channel. Simply not my cup of tea, despite it being very positive, constructive, and friendly. All the while I’m being told repeatedly, from what felt like every angle, that I had been tricked into joining a cult that was going to attempt to control my thoughts, and abuse my popularity on Youtube to implement their feminism-based agenda. It was like I was living in two different worlds at once.

XD7Lm

Some of these anti-FTBers make 911-Truthers look like Ph.D geniuses. Sorry, it’s just the fucking truth.

 

FreeThoughtBlogs, it turns out, means different things to different people. To me, it meant a site that hosted about 35 bloggers all writing independently on a range of topics based around a common thread of secularism. To its critics, it means PZ Myers and two or three others. They don’t like PZ Myers and those two or three others, and therefore FreeThoughtBlogs is entirely, irreconcilably, bad. I often asked my critics to name, without looking online, as many of the 35 bloggers at FTB that they could. Guess how that went among people who had characterized the entire site as “PZ”, or even better – and this happened ALL the time -  as “Rebecca Watson”, who has never even blogged at FTB!!

An utter inability to look objectively at a situation and evaluate it based on what one actually observes through rudimentary investigation – from people who accuse FTB of “hive-mind”.

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I asked my critics, a few times, how many of the bloggers at FTB were supportive of Atheism+. I’m still waiting for an answer to those sort of meaningful, practically valuable, thoughtful questions – the kind of questions that I oughtn’t to have had to ask – the kind of questions that might burst bubbles of irrational thinking.

 

What I’m saying here, is that my involvement at FTB highlighted something that I had simply not anticipated after four active years in internet atheism. That is, an enormously disappointing irrationality, paranoia, and lack of critical thinking within our ranks. The atheist community, for want of a better term, around Youtube, it turns out, is populated by some seriously irrational unthinking people. One would expect that to be present in any group of people, fair enough. But the EXTENT to which it came at me was eye-opening and very disturbing. I can only hope that something happens to change that.

An enormous number of ‘skeptical’ and ‘rational’ people showed that they were willing to swallow whatever line they were fed without evaluating it or investigating it at all. A rumor spreads about the FTB backchannel, and that becomes unquestionable truth. An “enemy” is named, and a witch-hunt begins. PZ Myers got cooties – and suddenly so did EVERYONE within a few clicks of him. “Eeewwwwww!!!! You’ve got cootieeeeeeeees!!!!”

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Friends, how sad to say it, but irrationality, dogmatism, and uncritical thinking needs to be dealt with in the online skeptical rational community. There’s way too much of that shit going around.

Disagree with whomever you like, but do it for good reason. Speak out against ideas you disagree with, but do it with reference to actual checkable facts – and cite your sources.

And as simple as it seems: Don’t read people whom you don’t want to read. Nobody would ever have heard of Rebecca Watson if her critics hadn’t LOST THEIR SHIT, and gone and made websites, Twitter accounts, Youtube channels, and blogs in honor of demonizing her! Same goes for this otherwise tiny, insignificant proposal called Atheism+. Some ban-happy forum moderators banned you and a million of your friends? Well – there’s a forum that isn’t going to survive, so shut the fuck up about it and go and have a cup of tea! Be an adult – stand your ground and keep your integrity. Don’t start a fucking website bitching about how harshly you were treated by some faceless ban-happy dickhead on some forum!

And for heaven’s sake – if you don’t like PZ Myers, don’t read him either! Been banned by him? Well whoopdy-friggin-doo! You didn’t like what he had to say anyway, obviously! But don’t then assume, and spread the irrational idea, that 34 others publishing independently on the same website are going to think exactly like him! And don’t say that “FreeThought” is a misnomer and that hive-mind is rampant throughout the site if you haven’t even read more than two or three of the fucking bloggers writing there, and instead just take everyone else’s word for it! Fuck! THINK!

Ahhhh. That felt good.

I will say this in closing: my first ever input into the atheism feminism fracas:

I have never had much of an interest in feminism despite my undergraduate degree in English and Cultural Studies, but as a 21st century somewhat enlightened guy with a mother, a sister, and a wife, (and 50% odds on having a daughter before too long!) I’m all for gender equality, inclusiveness, women’s safety, and equal opportunity, and that’s that. How such issues ever became the point of division amongst atheists is not only confusing, but troubling, and I have no qualms in saying that both sides of the cat-fight ought to have conducted themselves better at every turn. It should never have escalated to the shit-storm it became. That’s why I stayed out of it. It has been undignified and embarrassing from the start, and I wish those taking an active position on it would do a better job of it. Many of them are embarrassing themselves and the rest of us. I hope both sides can see that it’s not only the “other” side who is at fault, and I hope that it gets well and truly sorted out very soon. I advocate a loud and vocal third side – the “Guys, knock this shit off. We’ve got bigger fish to fry” side. I repeat, this issue is an embarrassment to our movement, and the fault is not solely on either side.

UPDATE: I’ve had a bit of a response from this passage above, that I’d like to address. I can see what critics are saying here, so allow me to elaborate and clarify.

What I’m talking about here, as far as fault not only being on one side, has mainly to do with diplomacy and effective communication. Even when one is firmly on the right side of an issue, such as when defending gender equality, fairness, safety and inclusiveness, failing to effectively communicate what you’ve got to say, and instead pissing people off, blocking them, banning them, insulting them, and prolonging the enmity is really destructive to your cause. How did those ideals come to be so controversial? I don’t know why that side of this argument has been so difficult to sell. It ought to have been a no-brainer, and the fracas ought to have been over pretty much immediately after it began. How the side championing those principles came to be so virulently hated is really cause for a collective “WTF?!”. It could have, and should have, been argued a lot better. Atheism and secularism ought not be embarrassed by having this as an “issue” hanging over our heads.

If you can’t sell water to a man walking out of a desert, and can’t sell pretty basic ubiquitous 21st-century ideals to do with gender equality to a crowd that prides itself on being progressive and enlightened, then your approach and methodology is all wrong. Whatever that wrong is- that’s what I’m critical of on the pro-equality (and dare I say) feminist side of the fight. It’s not their stance or their case, it’s simply to do with the presentation of the argument, or counter-argument or whatever it was. 

Be the side that can act diplomatically. Take the high road and sell your approach as the more attractive and sensible one, if that’s what you actually think it is.  Appeal to the nobler ideals of the ‘enemy’, rather than kicking the shit out of them the first chance you get. It ought to have been done better, and I think it definitely could have been. I think something really must have been fucked up for this issue to fester for so long. It should have been put away quickly, so lots of people somewhere were obviously screwing things up.

And disagree with me too, that’s fine, and it’s simply not my argument and I’m getting the fuck out of here anyway! I never ever would have paid it any attention if it weren’t for the fact that I was constantly being tarred with being on a radical fringe of one side of an argument that i would never have voluntarily entered. I’m saying my final, parting 2c worth and walking away. If you think that indeed all the blame lies on only one side of this, then OK, have fun with that, see you later sometime on youtube or something, whatever, it’s really not my issue. And be pissed at me for leaving it like that too if you want. No correspondence will be entered into, because it’s essentially not my issue and never was. I got dragged into it and embarrassed by it like a lot of people. I may have come out and said things earlier if I didn’t think that doing so would simply tar me even further by aligning me with certain people who were simply not doing a very good job of confronting the issue cool-headedly, diplomatically, or effectively- no matter whether they were on the right side of it.

So: all I’m saying: separate to the anti-FTB insanity, the feminism thing wasn’t handled particularly effectively by those with a more defensible stance. I hope it fixes itself up nicely very soon and that we can all forget it ever happened. That won’t happen until things calm down, idiotic minorities are healthily ignored, and broader points of agreement are recognised.

 

Anyway, that’s my rant, and a hell of a farewell, I think! And I’m probably not going to hang around to defend any of it or respond to much response.

Thanks to my overlords here, ie Rebecca Watson and Josef Stalin, for making my time at FTB pleasant and telling me what to think, always.

And to everyone else, don’t think that you’ve seen the last of me. I’ll still be checking my Youtube inbox and popping up here and there. Life outside of NonStamping is getting a lot more engaging, and those five or six half-baked scripts that are in my “Works In Progress” folder are going to have to sit there fomenting for just a while longer.

 

This post, and this NSC blog itself, will self-destruct in a few days or weeks or something.

 

All the best

NSC

 

 

Feb 24 2013

Reply to Way Of The Master (Ray Comfort)

Today I received a message from Ray and Kirk’s organisation.

Subject : Ray Comfort Hi, I hope you're having a great day! We've found that you have uploaded a clip from our television program, "The Way of the Master," with Kirk Cameron and Ray Comfort. You may not have known, but our television program is copyright protected and uploading clips from it is illegal. I'm sure you meant no harm, so rather than directly reporting your page to YouTube, we thought we'd message you instead. Would you please remove this video as soon as you are able? Thank you very much. PS. You might appreciate a website we made about God: www.NeedGod.com Sent to: NonStampCollector

 

I assume that the video they’re referring to is this one from 2008.
I went to the trouble of writing a nice reply, but when I hit “send”, I discovered that those silly-billies at thewayofthemaster forgot that they’ve blocked everyone from sending them messages!
So, I’ll have to submit my reply to them here in the hope that someone can find a way to pass it on to them.
My response:

Hi there,

Thanks for your kind salutation and wishes. I reciprocate them.

Which video are you referring to? I made one called “Ray Comfort Meets the Evangelist’s Nightmare” back in 2008, but only used still images from the infamous “banana” clip, and used audio from a different source. (I seem to recall sitting through about 90 minutes of Ray’s preaching before he finally and predictably got to the “Ever told a lie?” bit! Talk about suffering for one’s art!)

I understand that your material is copyright protected, but I’m sure you’re equally aware of the fair-use clauses of copyright laws that allow for commentary and critique.

If it is indeed that 2008 video that you’re talking about, then I would simply say that I’d have a strong case that any usage of your copyrighted material is covered under such a clause. Especially given that I take Ray’s exact words, and use THEM back at Ray to prove to him that the argument that he is constructing is so weak, illogical, and unconvincing, that even he himself would never accept it if it were coming at him from another religion. (Have you ever worn silk? or gold? Why aren’t you worried about being cursed by the Islam god? Think about it!)

Indeed, if I didn’t have audio of Ray himself saying the exact kinds of things that I then later say back to him in the video, people would surely accuse me of straw-manning, for lampooning such a stupid argument without citing it exactly!

The use of the audio of Ray’s voice is certainly a vital and justified element of my satirical video comment on one of Ray’s favorite rhetorical devices (“Ever told a lie?”), and I can’t see any objective body of arbitration finding against me if it were to come before them.

So, with respect, if it is indeed the “Ray Comfort Meets the Evangelist’s Nightmare” video that you’re referring to, I’d have to say that I won’t be taking it down voluntarily, as I’m sure I have used whatever material of yours I’ve used well and truly within the scope of any and all applicable laws. Test it out if you can be bothered, though, by all means.

If Ray doesn’t want his recorded statements to be critiqued, satirised, or picked apart, then he oughtn’t say such ridiculously silly things.

 

NSC.

 

PS. Thanks for the link you sent, suggesting that I might appreciate it. I didn’t check it out, but then you’re similarly unlikely to check out the video I’m sending you hereunder. Forgive me if I’m wrong, but I assume that you probably believe in the literal truth of the Noah’s Ark account in Genesis, and in case it’s news to you, this vid will demonstrate that it is nothing more than an absurd magical fairy-tale that only the most gullible would believe. I present unto you, “Noah’s Ark”.

 

So, if any of you are friends with Ray or Kirk, pass this along, would you? :)

Jan 30 2013

Bible Slavery: TOTALLY DIFFERENT

 

You help me out by ‘liking’ it on youtube, (by clicking here), and even commenting there rather than here. But don’t let me stop you either way.

The script is below the fold, but here is the description box (subject to updates):

 

Whether you’re a believer or non-believer, when confronting bible slavery, don’t let anyone throw up this ridiculous smokescreen that says that the slavery instituted in the old testament was so completely different to, say, pre-civil war US slavery. The usual tactic is to throw facts and rules about Israelite indentured servitude around, to throw you off the scent of a Yahweh-mandated form of slavery EVERY BIT as bad as anything we’ve seen in recent centuries. This line of argument is so prevalent that I’m confused as to whether its proponents actually believe it or not; but either way, this video is my attempt to inject a bit of reality into this very important area of discussion.
The god of the bible mandated oppressive life-long slavery of foreigners – pretty much a concise description of one of the worst forms of human rights abuses the world has ever had to grapple with. It’s as simple as that.
No, I don’t hate God for mandating slavery, and no I don’t believe that God is evil for mandating slavery. I don’t believe that THIS god, the absurd god of the bible, is even extant, let alone worthy of any adjectives beyond that! This god’s inhumane and ridiculously cruel commands say nothing about the god that they are ascribed to, simply because they are so obviously ascribed to a god by the men in whose image this god was made.
Deal with it folks; your god is the brainchild of some particularly awful humans. The bible simply and clearly gets this very easy human rights question utterly wrong.
Abandon it, and keep looking for answers. You’ll be ever so glad you did.

Thanks to those who responded to my blog post requesting help with reading materials. Special thanks to Dr. B Cargill for valuable guidance in the final stages of writing, and for the “job creators” line!

Amongst other sources I used:

Avalos, H. (2011) “Slavery, Abolitionism and the Ethics of Biblical Scholarship: Reflections about Ethical Deflections”
Accessed Dec 2012 at http://www.bibleinterp.com/articles/ava358013.shtml#sdfootnote12sym

Copan, P. (2011) “Does the Old Testament Endorse Slavery? An Overview”. Enrichment, Spring 2011

Jewish Virtual Library. (2008) “Slavery: Biblical Law”
Accessed January 2012 at http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0018_0_18703.html

Path Of The Beagle (blog) has an informative series on Bible slavery, starting here:

http://pathofthebeagle.com/2011/09/10/invitation-to-a-dialog-on-biblical-slavery/

Unbelievable? Episode: “Does the Bible condone slavery?” 19 June, 2010.
Debate: David Instone-Brewer, vs. Bob Price. Moderator: Justin Brierley
Accessed and available via iTunes podcast.

Deem, R (2011) “Does God Approve of Slavery According to the Bible?”

http://www.godandscience.org/apologetics/slavery_bible.html

Section 1 of the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution reads:
“Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.”

I had to leave out “male and female” in my recounting of Lev 25:45-47; I had a gag about Yahweh being an equal-opportunity enslaver but it got taken out along the way, and it flowed within the video much better with that left out.

NonStampCollector blog:

http://www.freethoughtblogs/nonstampcollector

Twitter:

http://www.twitter.com/nonstampnsc

Back up your hard drive with the same web-based automatic upload system that I’ve been using for three years:

http://www.backblaze.com/partner/af3049

 

Read the rest of this entry »

Jan 22 2013

They’re re-convening.

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Jan 13 2013

Video recommendation….geocentrism?

Yeah, geocentrism.

I wasn’t aware that that was much of a thing, either. But a new youtube channel, CoolHardLogic, is making some fantastic videos about it, debunking it, and I gotta tell you – watching him do it turns out to be a great way to learn a thing or two about the many wonderful things that very clever people know about the universe and stuff. My eyebrows keep going up and down while I watch this amazing space science.

Today, episode three of this series came out, but I’ll start you off at the beginning. Here’s episode one. Check out the rest and sub for more if you want.

Dec 29 2012

Bible slavery – reading request

I’ll try to keep this quick.

I’m looking for information about bible slavery. Particularly old-testament slavery.

In every discussion I’ve heard of late on this topic, the apologists’ argument seems to centre around how old testament slavery was vastly different to, say, southern US antebellum slavery – it involved fixed terms of seven years, it was humanitarian in that an injured slave was to be released, and a slave-owner that killed a slave was to receive the death-penalty for doing so, etc etc. There are a lot of differences, there’s no doubt about that. But….. it doesn’t seem to be to be telling the whole story.

The problem, for me, and the information I’m looking for, is based around the fact that I think, really, that they’re throwing up a curtain with this, and talking only about the way Israelites were to treat EACH OTHER in such an indentured servitude arrangement. Apologists can go on and on about that, with loads of biblical references to back them up.

 

All from Leviticus:

14 “‘If you sell land to any of your own people or buy land from them, do not take advantage of each other….

25 “‘If one of your fellow Israelites becomes poor and sells some of their property,….

35 “‘If any of your fellow Israelites become poor and are unable to support themselves among you,….

39 “‘If any of your fellow Israelites become poor and sell themselves to you, do not make them work as slaves….

 

The offensive part of Leviticus, though, does not have to do with Israelite slaves. In fact, that last quote there is, I think, very telling. I don’t know the Hebrew well enough to know what word has been translated as “slaves” there, but if it’s the same word as is translated into this NIV passage, then I think we have a red flag.

44 “‘Your male and female slaves are to come from the nations around you; from them you may buy slaves.45 You may also buy some of the temporary residents living among you and members of their clans born in your country, and they will become your property. 46 You can bequeath them to your children as inherited property and can make them slaves for life, but you must not rule over your fellow Israelites ruthlessly.

Surely by including this passage, the author of Leviticus is singling out the Israelites for ONE set of human rights, and foreigners for another. These foreigners CAN be made slaves for life, and bequeathed as property – just don’t do that to EACH OTHER!

I think you know where I’m going with this, but I’ve spent the last two hours looking for some kind of scholarly writing dealing with this, and google scholar doesn’t seem to want to help me. I’m looking for something that takes into account the difference in treatment between Israeli “indentured servants”, as apologists never tire of calling them; and foreign slaves, who are basically fucked for life, or so it seems in verses 44-46. Very much like southern-US antebellum slaves. It certainly has some nasty overtones, doesn’t it?

 

Can anyone point me towards some good writing that deals specifically with this contrast? It must be out there somewhere. Again, yes, I have things to say in video form about this, and I don’t want to screw anything up. I need a proper understanding of this and some good citations to boot.

I’d be in your debt if you could help me out by hitting me up with a link or two.

NSC

Dec 20 2012

What I’ve been learning about St Paul.

I’ve been learning so much about Paul this year. Things that never ever occurred to me as a believer, and which I’ve never heard any believer address, are, like a lot of things, common knowledge to the biblical scholarship community. (Well, – the basis of a common knowledge upon which debate rages as to the details and ramifications, but… you get the point. Nothing is unanimous in scholarship.)

I’m fascinated by what I’m becoming aware of about the differences between Paul’s Christianity, ie that which became dominant, and some other early versions. It’s an interesting matter of context. Of course, as atheists, we are often accused of taking the scriptures out of context and misrepresenting them or misinterpreting them. Well, if what I’ve been reading has any merit, and it apparently does, it turns out I’m guilty as charged, and have been ever since I was a believer, and even before that.

The context within which Paul wrote many all of his epistles, is one in which vastly different versions of Jesus-belief were fighting for supremacy. Particularly, a fight was raging over whether a Gentile needed to become a Jew, and partake in all the Jewish rituals and ‘initiations’ (those pertaining to foreskins and sharp implements, for example, to put it bluntly,… OUCH!) before he could be saved in Jesus. Paul said no, faith alone was adequate without “works”. Yes, the faith/works debate, (in which the book of James has long been seen to take a contradictory view to that of Paul) is more about whether you can keep your foreskin and eat certain meats, than whether you can earn your way into heaven by being nice. It’s an argument about how Jewishly you need to act. THAT’s what was meant by ‘works’. We know that, because degrees of adherence to the Jewish laws and traditions was one of the main things that separated the early sects.

Paul was apparently having a hard time convincing his followers to accept his view and reject the views of other groups, such as that which later came to be known as the Ebionites; who were WAY Jewish and kept all the customs and laws alive. Who else? Well,… yes, the Ebionites, whom you probably have not heard, and… Peter, James the brother of Jesus, and the other original 11 Apostles, whom you might have; who, it seems, didn’t quite see things the same way that Paul did. There was a very long and very heated dispute between them. I’ve found recently that reading Paul’s letters with that context in mind really has them making a lot more sense. They are suddenly about something real: a historically verified battle of ideas that we know took place. I’ve had The letter to the Galatians, particularly, really jump off the page at me, reading it through the lens of a proper historical context.

Here are some wonderful excerpts from a book I’ve been reading this year, Bart Ehrman’s “Lost Christianities”. (Interesting, and telling, that my spell-checker doesn’t recognize the second word of that title).

 

According to Paul, a person is made right with God only by faith in Jesus’ death and resurrection, not by following any of the deeds prescribed by the Jewish Law. And this applies to both Jews and Gentiles. Since Jesus alone is the way of salvation, then anyone who tries to follow the Law in order to be right with God has misunderstood the gospel and probably lost his or her salvation (Gal 1:6-9, 5:4)…

…Paul fired off a white hot anger letter in response to his “Judaizing” opponents in Galatia, in which he went on the attack against these “false teachers”, who, in his judgement, had corrupted the true gospel of Christ and stood accursed before God. This letter, of course, made it into the new Testament, and so most people simply take it at face value: Paul’s opponents were corrupters of the gospel and accursed by God…. One of our greatest losses is a written response from one of them. But if any such reply was made, it has disappeared for ever. One should always bear in mind that in this very letter of Galatians Paul indicates that he confronted Peter over just such issues (Gal. 2:11-14). He disagreed, that is, even with Jesus’ closest disciple on the matter. What would Peter have said in response? Regrettably, once again, we can never know, since all we have is Paul’s version.

At the same time, whereas only Paul’s account all his confrontation with Peter and the Judaizing missionaries of Galatia survives, at one time numerous positions were represented… A close reading of our surviving sources shows that one of our Gospels, at least, appears to represent an alternative point of view.

… Matthew’s Gospel is frequently thought of as the most Jewish of the Gospels of the New Testament. This account of Jesus’ life and death goes to extraordinary lengths to highlight the Jewishness of Jesus…. [eg, its opening genealogy]. Time and again it quotes the Jewish scriptures to show that Jesus was the Jewish Messiah sent from the Jewish God in fulfillment of the Jewish scriptures.

[Ehrman quotes, in full, Matthew's (5:17-20) record of Jesus insisting that the Jewish law be kept... "Not the smallest letter or the smallest stroke of a letter will pass away from the Law until all has taken place." Nothing comparable exists in any of the other (less “Jewish”) gospels.]

For Matthew, the entire Jewish Law needs to be kept, down to the smallest letter. The Pharisees, in fact, are blamed not for keeping the Law but for not keeping it well enough. It is worth noting that in this Gospel, when a rich man comes up to Jesus and asks him how to have eternal life, Jesus tells him that if he wants to live eternally he must keep the commandments of the Law (19:17). One might wonder: if the same person approached Paul with the same question 20 years later, what would he have said? Would he have told him to keep the Law? His own writings give a clear answer: decidedly not. (cf. Rom 3:10; Gal 2:15-16).

Ehrman, Bart. 2003 “Lost Christianities”, Oxford University Press. p98-99

lost_christianities

How fascinating, that even within the early Christian writings that survived and came to be considered canonical, there is evidence of serious dissent and disagreement. More fascinating, though, is that it is between Paul and Peter, (and perhaps the author or later ‘editor’ of Matthew, too), and that there were such differing, and conflicting ideas about the person and teaching of Jesus. Can you imagine how Peter and the apostles must have felt, being ‘upstaged’, as it was, by some late-comer who never even MET the person they’d followed around for years and were devoting their lives to?

It turns out that the Scriptures themselves, in the case of Paul’s epistles at least, were largely attempts to argue a case in contrast to a very specific “heresy” which is now largely gone, and has been these past 1600 years or so. Amazing to think that the heretics that Paul’s version of Christianity eventually triumphed over were Jesus’ apostles, no less.

They never taught me this in church. Has it been put on the curriculum since I left?

[I’ll be writing more about this. I’ve just started another book, a brand new one hot off the press, called “Jesus and Paul”, by James Tabor, of UNC (Charlotte) . It is almost unputdownable. It is especially interesting in the ways that it slightly deviates from the ideas of Ehrman and others I’ve read and heard on this topic. Wonderful! I have no idea why this fascinates me so much, but oh, how it does.]

I used to read and understand the New Testament as being God’s timeless word and instruction for my own faith. I used to meditate deeply upon passages and even upon the individual words, poring over them meticulously, allowing (I thought) the Holy Spirit to help supernaturally reveal their deeper meanings to me – prayerfully hoping to allow those words to transform me from the inside out into someone fit to partake in the task of furthering God’s kingdom. It turns out, rather, that it was mainly an angry and frustrated Paul venting over a very specific and contemporaneous theological dispute to do with Jewish rituals and foreskins; and boasting that he knew Jesus better than everyone else, because he’d seen him in visions. (The man could very well have been a diagnosable nut-case, but that’s another story.)

Perhaps people who read Paul’s epistles the way I used to ought to be aware of the CONTEXT in which those epistles were written, and not take them OUT OF IT!

Dec 04 2012

“What if Hitler had won?” (Christian objective morality)

I’m going to look at an argument for objective morality that I heard enunciated on a Christian podcast a week or two back. You’ll know it, it’s not new. This time, however, it really got me thinking, and it could be the basis for a talkie-video on NonStampChannel2 some time. Before I put the time into that, though, I need to put it out there and see if there’s something to it that I’m missing, because I’m convinced this is just about the worst argument for a Christian to make. The flaw of this oft-repeated line of reasoning is staring me in the face. It’s so obviously a DREADFUL argument. It appears to me to be so blatantly bad that I’m truly afraid I’m missing something.

Here’s the argument, transcribed almost exactly, so forgive the speaker the stop-start nature of the prose.

What do you think about that example,… the concentration camps of Nazi Germany. Does our moral revulsion at those concentration camps, … Is that because there is an objectively real fact about the matter?, that treating people that way is wrong,…?

Say Hitler had won the war, and we now lived in a society where because of that and the propaganda, everyone believed that anti-semitism was good, and gassing Jews was fine, would that mean then that that was simply the morality that we accept?

Is morality simply, at the end of the day, what society thinks about a matter? Or would it still be wrong? Even though nobody thought it was wrong?

Would it actually still be wrong, because we can be wrong about moral facts?

And if that’s the case, does that suggest that there is a moral dimension that isn’t part of our natural world, that somehow transcends it? Could this be the evidence for god…?

 

Well, let’s investigate that hypothetical scenario. If Hitler had won, and the Jews were all gone, here’s what I think would happen…

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Dec 02 2012

A bible quiz, courtesy of Dr. Dale Martin of Yale.

I love the Internet. It allows me to be a student of Yale University.

Well, that is to say that I’ve been making my way through a series of lectures by Dale Martin, of Yale University, on early New Testament history, available for free on iTunesU. Yep, I may as well be sitting in the lecture theater with all the rich kids.

I’ve been fascinated by Bart Ehrman’s (of ‘Misquoting Jesus’ fame) work for a while. It is fascinating to learn what scholars have been thinking about the NT for centuries. (Spoiler: we don’t really have a fucking clue exactly what the original gospels and epistles would have said. We can track all the changes and alterations back and back and back until we hit this cloud – a few decades right at the beginning – the texts of which we don’t have, and variations coming out of the cloud on different paths, but no idea which variation was earliest or closest to the intended meaning of the author). Anyway, I’ll have my more-than-a-year-in-the-making video about it up hopefully this month. To that end, I’ve been reading a little beyond Ehrman only, as one does, and spoiler alert: it turns out he’s not making it up. Several other scholars (that is to say, all of them) have known this for centuries.

In the meantime, Dale Martin is lots of fun, as well as being, obviously, a serious scholar who knows more than I could ever hope to learn in one lifetime (and I do hope to learn a fair bit of it). He  started his semester at Yale by giving his students a pop-quiz. Ten questions, yes or no, to test their knowledge of the bible.

Give it a shot! I confess to only scoring 8 correct of the ten. Scribble somewhere your ‘yes’ or ‘no’ for the following ten questions, and the answers are beneath the ‘fold’.

Does the bible contain the following teachings, stories, or sayings…?:

1) The immaculate conception.

2) This quote: “Loves bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things.”

3) The story of three wise men, or kings, who visited the baby Jesus.

4) This quote: “From each according to his ability, to each according to his need.”

5) The doctrine of the trinity

6) Jesus saying of Peter “Upon this rock I will build my church.”

7) Peter founded the church in Rome.

8) After his death, Jesus appeared to his disciples in Jerusalem.

9) After his death, Jesus appeared to his disciples in Galilee.

10) Peter was martyred by being crucified upside down.

 

Answers below.

 

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Nov 21 2012

The bible is mainly nice, right?

I got a message from someone who was very polite and friendly, but who wanted to take me to task for having continually cherry-picked the bible, seeking out all of its ugly bits. “After all,” he (she?) said, and I quote, “you have to admit that the vast majority of the contents of the Bible is of love, forgiveness and justice”…

Here is an expanded version of my response.

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There’s no doubt that atheists like me go picking out all the revolting aspects of the bible that we were never taught in Sunday school, and that are never heard as adults from the pulpit. I wouldn’t really have any argument with your message except for your saying “you have to admit that the vast majority of the contents of the Bible is of love, forgiveness and justice”. I couldn’t agree less.

The old testament, which is about 7/8 of the bible, is horrendous, and its ethical precepts would be out of place in any but the most backwards, cruel, and barbaric of societies. It’s absolutely not about love and forgiveness, but retribution, anger, jealousy, and violent military conquest. Really, if you were judging the bible by the balance of nice stuff to awful stuff, you could not come to any conclusion other than that it was a ghastly book filled with absolute horror.

In fact, that’s the conclusion that I and many other atheists have come to. It’s a ghastly book filled with absolute horror.

The scale of the horrors it contains and is largely brushed off by apologists and defenders: I mean, striking thousands of babies dead for the sins of a nation’s king? How did the mothers of these babies feel, waking up to find a cold corpse in the cradle? As ‘payback’ for some King’s iniquities, that they had nothing to do with? That’s astonishingly awful!

Or drowning the entire world in a slow miserable death? As punishment for moral ‘corruption’? That’s like punching someone’s teeth out as punishment for being violent!

Or asking David to choose between two or three horrible afflictions that the Lord insists on decimating his nation with? Imagine someone’s tied up a loved one of yours, and you have to choose whether he kills her with a chainsaw, a scalpel, or a power-drill? Well, David had to choose between his nation dying from famine (starvation), certain defeat in war, or a decimating period of pestilence.

 

Of course, I think it’s fiction, so it would be crazy to be angry at Yahweh, who doesn’t really exist any more than Zeus, or Baal, or Molech. I do, however, find it worthwhile seeking out and pointing out these things, because I believe that the appalling morality of this book has been, and is, clouding the issues of ethics and morality in our society and world, up to today.

It certainly clouds the better judgment of individuals. I see it often. For example, as an atheist, I can utterly, utterly condemn the practice of throwing rocks at people until they die of the injuries caused. Same goes for the punishment of burning living people to death. Even if you support a death penalty, would ANY civilized society choose one of these methods over, say, the electric chair or a lethal injection? We consider those ‘humane’ for good reason, given the alternatives presented by the god of love. Had Yahweh not heard of hanging, which is relatively quick in most cases? Did it absolutely have to be stoning?

Now, I can’t speak for everyone, but generally speaking, a Christian believer, who believes that stoning and burning alive were once the favored punishments of all-loving, all-holy Yahweh, has something that compels them to at least halt somewhat before utterly condemning those practices as being an obscene violation of justice, ethics, or morality. They have to, or else, as they know, they’re describing their god as utterly violating morality in the most revolting way. I’ve tried the experiment often, asking believers on youtube whether or not stoning someone is as bad as, say, committing adultery or telling an egregious lie. Obfuscations abound, and I’m repeatedly amazed that such a thing could even come under question. The usual comeback of “Well you’re an atheist, so you don’t have any basis for your morality” only makes me sigh at what the obfuscation is avoiding- What good is a basis of morality when it can’t guide you towards differentiating between the ‘evil’ of consensual sex outside of marriage, and that of roasting a fellow human being to death with fire?

 

I can’t think what is is like for people to have such double-think going on. “God is perfect love and perfect justice and perfect forgiveness, way beyond anything that a mere human could come up with, but yes, in the past, He just liked to see non-virgin brides murdered on their fathers’ doorsteps by mobs of angry men pelting her with rocks until her skull was smashed in or she died of massive internal bleeding”.

What did the father of the bride, or the mother, think of Yahweh’s perfect love, justice, and forgiveness, as they buried the violently bruised, still-bleeding corpse of their teenage daughter? Imagine witnessing the scene. Imagine the girl’s screams as those faithful men carried out ‘God’s will’. This might help: Have you ever seen footage of the Taliban cutting someone’s head off in the public square, as I have? Or shooting a woman through the head at point blank range, as she kneels on the ground in front of an audience of spectators? What would you think of a person who defended their idea of ‘justice’? Well, I’ve had stonings and burnings defended by Christians time and time again, as having been ‘appropriate’ in their cultural context.

 

No, the central representation in the bible about the character of its god is NOT primarily about love and forgiveness and mercy. You have that about 180 degrees wrong. One may as well read Mein Kampf and come away claiming it is a book about equality, tolerance, and peaceful diplomacy.

You’re thinking about that addendum tagged onto the end about the hippy who came up with better, kinder, more humane ideas. But who then also threatened eternal torture in a scalding lake of fire to those who don’t follow him. Ughhh- this obsession with pain, violence, and torturous insanity is inescapable within Judeo-Christianity, even in the new testament. What is it that finally satiates God The Father’s anger over mankind’s sinful nature, after a few thousand years of ritual animal slaughtering not quite cutting it? Of course – an act of violent torture against a perfect god-human. Torture and suffering is like a currency for this god – it even dishes it out unto itself for its own satisfaction.

Absolutely insane.

And to think there are religions out there who have their adherents vow such things as “to not cause harm to any living being”.

Imagine if a God of the universe taught that, and led by example. Wow, what a different world this would be. But look what we’re stuck with instead.

So, to end: Why bring up these obsceneties in videos about the most believed-in god in the world, ever? Because if stoning people and burning them alive can be excused in some ‘contexts’, … then what on Earth can’t be?

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